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Break-even calculator

−110 breaks even at 52.4%: a bettor has to win that share of bets at this price to break even, the same as going 11–10 (11 wins cover 10 losses).

A price breaks even when it wins one divided by its decimal odds of the time. Type any price to see that win rate as a percentage and a record, the return at each win rate, nearby prices, the bets it takes to prove a record beats it, and the win rate needed after US federal tax.

−110 breaks even at 52.4%

52.4%Break-even win rateof decided bets; pushes don't count

Record
11–10
11 wins cover 10 losses
Bet to win
110 → 100
1.91 in decimal odds
Over a coin flip
+2.4 pts
above 50%
Hold, both sides
4.5%
with −110 on each side

What each win rate returns at −110

Return per dollar bet, over many bets

Break-even 52.4%What −110 costs: 2.4 points over a coin flip

Each point over 52.4% adds 1.9% to the return on every dollar bet

Break-even at nearby prices

Points are against −110; the rule is a coin flip.

  • −12555.6%+3.2 pts
  • −12054.5%+2.2 pts
  • −11553.5%+1.1 pts
  • −11052.4%
  • −10551.2%−1.2 pts
  • +10050.0%−2.4 pts
  • +10548.8%−3.6 pts

With −110 on both sides, the book keeps 4.5% of every dollar bet

Bets before a record proves it beats 52.4%

By true win rate, at a one-sided 5% level with 80% power

  • 53%40,224
  • 54%5,875
  • 55%2,243
  • 56%1,173
  • 58%485

Fewest wins that turn a profit

Over 100 bets
53–47
53 wins of 100
Over 500 bets
262–238
262 wins of 500
Over 1,000 bets
524–476
524 wins of 1,000

Break-even after US federal tax

By federal bracket, on net winnings

  • 10%52.7%55.0% not itemizing
  • 12%52.7%55.6% not itemizing
  • 22%53.1%58.5% not itemizing
  • 24%53.2%59.1% not itemizing
  • 32%53.5%61.8% not itemizing
  • 35%53.7%62.9% not itemizing
  • 37%53.8%63.6% not itemizing
Every win rate at −110
Win rateReturn per bet
47%−10.3%
48%−8.4%
49%−6.5%
50%−4.5%
51%−2.6%
52%−0.7%
53%+1.2%
54%+3.1%
55%+5.0%
56%+6.9%
57%+8.8%
58%+10.7%
59%+12.6%
60%+14.5%
How it's worked out
Break-even1 ÷ 1.909 = 52.4%
Return per dollar betwin rate × 1.909 − 1
Bets to prove a record[(zα√(p₀q₀) + zβ√(p₁q₁)) ÷ (p₁ − p₀)]²

Questions about the break-even calculator

What win rate breaks even at −110?

The standard spread and total price needs a little over half its bets to win, because each win pays less than each loss costs. The card above shows the exact rate and the record it equals.

How is a break-even percentage worked out?

Divide one by the price's decimal odds. For a minus price that is the price without its sign over itself plus 100; for a plus price it is 100 over the price plus 100.

How many bets does it take to prove a record beats break-even?

More than most people expect. A win rate a point or two over break-even takes thousands of bets to tell apart from luck; the card shows how many at each win rate.

How do taxes change the break-even rate?

In the US, winnings are taxable and losses only count against them if you itemize, so the win rate you need rises. The after-tax row shows the rate at each federal bracket, itemizing or not.

Sources. Every number on this page is Kelly’s own calculation on the prices you type. Kelly stores nothing you enter here.

Same calculation: MCP calculate_odds · chat · GET /me/calc

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